Your practical guide to basic laboratory techniques science. Laboratory equipment reference chart over 30 apparatus included. Selina concise chemistry class 6 icse solutions chapter 2. The following figure shows all of the lab equipment that an. General chemistry laboratory manual franklin & marshall. Laboratory apparatus and their uses with pictures pdf download. Be familiarized with the common apparatus and equipment in the chemistry laboratory. Selection of basic laboratory equipment for laboratories with limited resources. 2 laboratory work areas the following laboratory work areas shall be provided. Just as a business person has an office and a crafts person has a. When you record a scientific measurement, the last digit that you record is understood to have.
Common lab equipment beaker perform chemical tests and reactions heat liquids never measure using a beaker. Below you will find the names of different kinds of lab equipment you may encounter this year. The laboratory apparatus depends upon the type of laboratory. Laboratory equipment, instruments and supplies world. Balances must be kept clean, free of chemical residues, dust, etc. Quality surgical instruments, general laboratory equipment and supplies, such as microscopes and pipettes. The concept provides a framework for making chemical safety an integral part of chemistry education and practice. The vector stencils library laboratory equipment contains 31 clipart icons of chemical laboratory equipment and labware. Naming the apparatus in english individual work and whole class 10 minutes 1. What are the names and functions of the pieces of laboratory equipment apparatus found in a typical chemistry laboratory. The location and use of the safety equipment in laboratory were already discussed in che1401 and will be reminded by your instructor the first day the laboratory class meets. In the most commonly used pipettes, experimenters draw liquid into one end of a. Study this page and decide what the items may be used for, then, match the correct equipment pictured on this page to the tasks asked for on the other side of this paper.
Beakers are useful as a reaction container or to hold liquid or solid samples. Lab equipment objectives introduction procedure saylor. By turning the tap in a perpendicular direction, the tap can be opened. List of equipment apparatus used in microbiology laboratory. Bunsen burner bunsen burner is a common tool used in science lab fig. Precision and uncertainties for common lab equipment when you record a scientific measurement, the last digit that you record is understood to have some uncertainty, and to be your best estimate. The temperature of the hot plate can be adjusted using the rheostat on the instrument. Utility clamp used to hold a test tube or other piece of equipment in place on a ring stand. Tif 3 pages common laboratory equipment balances g rato different types of balances are available for various weighing it is important to use the correct type of balance for tasks. O another common apparatus found in laboratories is the balance. In common laboratory manipulations, laboratory safety, data collection and interpretation, record keeping, common chemical concepts, and calculations. Use these shapes for drawing part assembly and mounting schemes of glassware apparatus in chemical experiment diagrams and illustrations in the conceptdraw pro diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the chemistry solution from the science and. Precision and uncertainties for common lab equipment. Wire gauze is usually placed on top of this structure.
By t troutman 2001 cited by 5 precision instrument, it will manifest itself in the form of drifting, constant increase. Base units and prefixes are combined to create additional common units for. The english names of common laboratory apparatus were introduced together with the chinese terms when the subject content section 1. A balance determines the mass of something, such as a dry chemical. While balances once used two flat traysone to hold the material and the other to hold weightselectronic balances represent the norm in most laboratories. Awareness and practice of the procedures and precautions are also important for students to follow. Placement pipette is the most commonly used pipette in the lab. A graduated cylinder figure 14 is used to accurately measure the volume of liquids. Before conducting any experiment, students should be familiar with commonly used apparatus. There are several different mp apparati in the laboratory.
Ramp is an acronym to help educators and students keep science safety in the forefront of their work in a laboratory environment. Gas pycnometer electrical resistivity meter with molds and hammer. Cyclic triaxial and resilient modulus testing apparatus. Common 2060 minutes required by xenon or mercury light. The most common is a fisherjohns apparatus whereby the crystalline sample is sandwiched between two glass discs and placed on a small hot plate. Feed ingredients shall be transferred directly to the various milling apparatus inside pipes or elevators. Laboratory glassware watch glass to hold solids while being weighed, or as a cover for a beaker. Common laboratory apparatus, equipment, and techniques. You will only be allowed one class period to work on this lab. In a titration of an acid and base solution, the burette can be filled with acid. Consists of a gas inlet, burner tube, air control vent and gas control. To understand lab safety rules and learn how to work safely in the lab. Common laboratory equipment name description andor use picture beaker glass container, most are pyrex.
A test tube, also known as a sample tube, is a common piece of laboratory glassware consisting of a fingerlike. Chemistry acid base project organic chemistry notes full course pdf notes chemistrynotes. Be able to identify the name of each piece of equipment, as well as its function or use in the laboratory. Historically, used in or human animal experiments to measure and record data. Always wash your hands thoroughly when leaving the laboratory.
Microelectrodes, available as a pdf file which may be downloaded. Laboratory equipment names list of laboratory equipment. Reading to learn about five common laboratory apparatus names and what they are used for. You may not need all of the apparatus that has been provided. Laboratory equipment or lab equipment is an important part of chemistry and. These are some of the more common types of science safety equipment worn in most school science labs. Physics laboratory apparatus and their uses with pictures pdf. To be able to identify common laboratory equipment and understand their uses.
Experiment 1 checkin, safety, identification of lab equipment. Lab equipment erlenmeyer flask beaker test tube vial with cap glassware used for measurement. Probably the most common vessel for holding liquids in the laboratory. Laboratory equipment refers to the various tools and equipment used by scientists working in a laboratory. All of these apparatuses are the pillars of every lab, be it in schools, colleges, research labs, or medical laboratories. Diagram of common lab equipment, such as an erlenmeyer flask, beaker and condenser. Introduction to laboratory equipment for this first lab you will be working individually.
Pdf the safety and security in physiochemical and biological labs needed for many. If the pdf does not display below, you may also download it here. Basic lab equipment needed for a physical sciencephysics lab download pdf use this helpful guide to ensure you outfit your physical sciencephysics lab with essential equipment and supplies. Keep in mind that there are several ways to execute this lab. To fasten to the ring stand as a support for an apparatus. Physics diagrams, pictures which describe various physical facts and experiments, illustrations of various electrical, mechanical and optic processes, of any complexity quick and easy. Study this page and decide what the items may be used. As a source of high voltage electricity cathode ray oscilloscope recording kymograph. It can be used as a container, shows approximate volume, and may be heated bunsen burner a metal heating device connected to a gas outlet with rubber tubing. In some laboratories, such as those commonly used by computer scientists. Teaching objectives content lab instruments and their use common hazard symbols that appear in chemicals dangers and rules communication naming and describing lab instruments. How to properly use and maintain laboratory equipment.
The most common measurement for volume is milliliters, abbreviated. All scheduled laboratory periods for the acquisition of equipment necessary to replace broken items. Among the simplest, but also the least accurate type of balance, is the beam balance. Objectivesafter completing the activity, you should be able to. Pdf laboratory instruments classification and risks use. The equipment is electrically powered and uses ammonia as the refrigerant. To prevent damage to expensive equipment and maintain a safe environment for. Proper handling and proper use of each apparatus or equipment is necessary for safety reasons. Is a common laboratory instrument that produces a hot, sootless, nonluminous flame. Measuring 27 ml of liquid daudgtear ldnreiyc _____ 3. Laboratory equipment is used to carry out scientific experiments and range from simple tools to complex apparatus depending on the uses. Working with laboratory equipment prudent practices in the. They are also used to catch liquids from titrations and filtrates from filtering operations.
This equipment is used in microbiology laboratory for storing preserving cultures, media, and many sensitive materials fig. This list tells you how each piece of lab equipment functions. Instruments used in medical laboratories wikipedia. 5 iron ring supports a beaker over a bunsen burner. It is used for mixing, stirring, and heating chemicals. Common lab apparatus list for student use description glass. A list of chemistry laboratory apparatus and their uses. When you enter the lab, please find a bench that is not occupied. Buying used chemistry lab equipment 6 types of tubes used in. You wont be directly tested on your knowledge of lab equipment, however the ap chemistry exam will often describe andor diagram experimental setups so you will need to be able to recognize and understand the purpose of each of the pieces of equipment below. 2017 analytical validation the process used to confirm with objective evidence that a laboratorydeveloped or modified fdaclearedapproved test method or instrument system delivers reliable results for the intended. Science common laboratory equipment ws#3 match the definition from the 1st column to the best term in the 2nd column and place the matching num ber in the space provided.
Laboratory equipment requiring permanent connections to power, water, ventilation, or other utility systems shall meet the requirements in section 1. Section 2 laboratory equipment and functions oxford. Lesson 1 common laboratory apparatus and their uses. Chemical, reagents or broth cultures should be pipetted by _____. After a brief tour of the undergraduate labs including instrumentation and safety. Edu is a platform for academics to share research papers.
By d gelosa cited by 1 common laboratory apparatus. Learn the names of lab equipment, know how to use them, and identify what hazard symbols mean. Diagram of common lab equipment, such as an erlenmeyer. Many chemicals, common in chemical laboratories, will make holes in clothing. This type usually has one or two pans and one to three beams on which weights are moved to. Biotechnology laboratory methods & techniques austin. Chemistry lab equipment list high school pdf school style.
Bhs chemistry lab equipment adapted from presentations by stephen. Identify common lab equipment pieces and describe their function. Laboratory at civil and environmental engineering department, siuc sieve shaker stack of sieves casagrande appratus cone penetrometer. Laboratory measurements, equipment, and safety images. Lab equipment name each piece of equipment that would be useful for each of the following tasks. Name each piece of equipment that would be useful for each of the following tasks. Burettesburets burette volumetric burette, buret is a volumetric measuring laboratory glassware which is used in analytical chemistry for accurate dispensing of variable, and for measuring the volume of a liquid, especially of one of the reagents in a titration.
Worksheet lab equipment a number of items you will be using in the laboratory are shown below. They are generally issued to the students at the time. Laboratory apparatus are the most common utensils and appliances that you need while performing handson activities in a laboratory. General laboratory stands, racks, filter paper, reagents, etc. This lab is easy to complete in 3 hours, if you have read the lab in advance. Using the available lab equipment, design an experiment to determine what percentage of an eggshells mass is calcium carbonate. You will become familiar with some of the chemists basic laboratory equipment and will learn why and when this equipment is used.
To prevent contamination of feed the production of laboratory animal feed shall be accomplished in a closed system where ever practical. Burets are for addition of a precise volume of liquid. Laboratory equipment vector stencils library health. Conceptdraw pro diagramming and vector drawing software extended with physics solution from the science and education area is the best for creating.
Of its common applications is the generation of clean water needed in many. You must hand in your answers to the tasks contained in this lab at the end of class. In the science laboratory, the equipment and glassware of common use are stored separately in an almirah. A laboratory is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which scientific or technological.
2011 the most common equipment related hazards in laboratories come from devices powered by electricity devices for work with compressed gases, and devices for. Print lab equipment names and pictures quizlet quizlet. National institutes of health standard for laboratory. Common laboratory apparatus beakers are useful as a reaction container or to hold liquid or solid samples. Be able to identify and describe the function of several laboratory supplies commonly used in biology. Historically, used in human or animal experiments to measure and record data long extension kymograph. 20 most common lab equipment names and their uses plus. Find the percent mass of calcium carbonate in white and brown eggshells. A number of items you will be using in the laboratory are shown below. Basic lab equipment needed for a physical sciencephysics. When reading nonelectronic devices such as rulers, thermometers, and glassware, the general rule of thumb is to read between the lines. Weighing paper used for weighing and transferring powers and crystals wire gauze used to support a container such as a beaker or flask during heating. The bunsen burner allows for precise regulation of the mixing of gas and.
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